This section presents basic information about the definition of stocks and commonly used terms in the capital market. The explanation is arranged concisely to provide an initial picture of the role of stocks in the company structure. The information in this section does not contain transaction instructions or investment evaluations. The purpose is to provide an initial context that helps readers understand technical terms that often appear in capital market discussions.
Stocks represent proof of ownership of a portion of capital in a legally incorporated company. This ownership provides certain rights according to the provisions of the company's articles of association. This definition helps describe the position of stockholders in the institutional structure of the company.
Stockholders generally have the right to attend shareholder general meetings in certain capacities. These rights may include access to certain information published by the company. Stockholder obligations are limited to the value of ownership recorded according to the principles of limited companies.
Companies routinely publish reports and data that describe their operational and financial conditions. This information becomes the basis for the public to understand the activities and position of the company in the market context. The published data is not directed to provide decision guidance, but functions as a general reference source.